对菲律宾在南沙群岛主权主张之“国家安全原则”的法理分析

On "Country Security Principle" of the Philippines Government's Nansha Islands Sovereignty Request

“国家安全原则”是菲律宾政府提出南沙群岛主权要求的法理基础之一。其实,“国家安全原则”是一个有限自我保护原则,不可无限扩大,更不可以保护自己的安全为由损害他国的安全。“国家安全原则”从来不是,现在更不应该是一国对另一国领土提出主权要求的理由。“国家安全原则”的扩大化理论根基是被历史唾弃的国际强权政治,而不是当代社会倡导的“公平”和“公正”。

＂Country security Principle ＂has been one of the basic theories of Nansha Islands Sovereignty Request by Philippines Government. My assay analyzed its internal theoretical component, and pointed out the Country security Principle is a limited self-defend principle and cannot be enlarged unlimitedly, and also cannot destroy other＇s security on view of safeguarding its own security. Country security Principle has been not, and will not be the reason of requesting Sovereignty to the other country. The theoretical base of Country security Principle Enlarging is actually ＂International power politics＂ which was already abandoned, and, not just and equity advocated by modern society.