仁者之乐——程颢境界哲学的主题审视

The Benevolent and His Joy——Probing into the Theme of Cheng-hao's Philosophy of Ideal Realm

程颢从重建儒家价值系统的合法性基础出发,对传统儒家境界论的核心范畴“仁”作出了形而上学的阐发、论证和拓展,以“仁者浑然与物同体”作为其境界追求的最高理想,增益了理学回应佛道挑战的精神力量。从现代哲学的高度检视程颢的仁学思想,我们可以洞悉其中所包蕴的正负价值。

In order to reconstruct the sound foundation of the Confucians＇ system of value, Cheng-hao interpreted and proved ＂Ren＂ from the metaphysical angle, which was the core of the theory on Confucians＇ ideal realm. In the system of Cheng-hao＇s ideal realm, all the things were regarded as an organic whole. If probing into the theory, we could find a lot of positive and negative meaning, which was very useful for us.