期货市场在“订单农业”中的应用研究

Study on Application of Futures Markets to Ordering-agriculture

订单农业中目前仍存在一系列问题,而我国期货市场已经具有价格发现功能,能够为订单农业转移风险、提供价格依据和质量标准,促进订单履约率的提高,促进订单农业的发展。“订单+期货”模式能够促进农业产业化经营,有利于农民增收,加速农业科技推广。为进一步利用期货市场为订单农业服务,需要大力发展农产品期货市场、加强投资者教育,支持粮食龙头企业参与期货市场。

Although there is still a series of problems in the ordering-agriculture, the futures markets in China have already had the function of price-discovery which can transform risk, provide criteria for price and quantity, and promote the implementing rate of ordering and the development of ordering-agriculture. The model of Order-Futures can promote the industrialization of agriculture, increase the income of farmers, and accelerate the development of agricultural science and technology. It is necessary to develop the agricultural futures markets, and support the key cereal enterprises to participate in the futures markets.