摘要
《史记》中有关人物命运预测的部分史料能够应验,是有深刻原因的。预言者科学的观察与研究、罗森塔尔效应的作用以及流传中的附会与选择,可以部分地解释这些史实。将司马迁笔下自我品鉴及他人品鉴的相关史料贯通起来,可以窥见其“究天人之际”良苦用心之一斑。
The phenomenon that fate prediction of characters in Records of the Historian is verified by history can be partly explained by the following reasons： predictor＇s scientific observation and research, Rosenthal Effect and social choices. This paper selects some examples from Records of the Historian and links assessments from Sima Qian with those from others to prove this phenomenon.
关键词
《史记》
人物
预测
Records of the Historian
character
prediction
