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西罗莫司洗脱支架置入后2年预后观察:来自SIRIUS试验的结果 被引量:2

Two-year outcomes after sirolimus-eluting stent implantation:Results from the Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in de Novo Native Coronary Lesions(SIRIUS) trial
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摘要 OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine the two-year clinical ou tcomes in patients enrolled in the Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in De Novo Native Co ronary Lesions(SIRIUS) study. BACKGROUND: The SIRIUS study was a double-blinded randomized study which demonstrated that sirolimus-eluting stents(SES) signifi cantly improved angiographic results(at 8 months) and clinical outcomes(at 9 and 12 months) compared with bare-metal stents(BMS). METHODS: Patients with de nov o native coronary artery lesions randomized to either SES(533 patients) or contr ol BMS(525 patients) were followed for two years. RESULTS: Between one and two y ears, there were infrequent additional clinical events that were equally distrib uted between the sirolimus and control groups. After two years, target lesion re vascularization was 5.8%and 21.3%in SES and control patients, respectively(p< 0.001), and major adverse cardiovascular events and target vessel failure rates were 10.1%versus 24.4%and 12.0%versus 26.7%, respectively(p< 0.0001 for both ). There were no differences in death, myocardial infarction, and stent thrombosis between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Clinical outcomes two years af ter implantation of SES continue to demonstrate significant reduction in the nee d for repeat target lesion(and vessel) revascularization compared with BMS witho ut evidence for either disproportionate late restenosis or late stent thrombosis . OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine the two-.year clinical outcomes in patients enrolled in the Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in De Novo Native Coronary Lesions(SIRIUS) study. BACKGROUND: The SIRIUS study was a double-blinded randomized study which demonstrated that sirolimus-eluting stents(SES) significantly improved angiographic results (at 8 months) and clinical outcomes (at 9 and 12 months) compared with bare-metal stents(BMS). METHODS: Patients with de novo native coronary artery lesions randomized to either SES(533 patients) or control BMS(525 patients) were followed for two years. RESULTS: Between one and two years, there were infrequent additional clinical events that were equally distributed between the sirolimus and control groups. After two years, target lesion revascularization was 5.8% and 21.3% in SES and control patients, respectively(p 〈 O. 001), and major adverse cardiovascular events and target vessel failure rates were 10. 1% versus 24.4% and 12. 0% versus 26. 7%, respectively(p 〈 0. 0001 for both) . There were no differences in death, myocardial infarction, and stent thrombosis between the two groups.
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