摘要
选用核质互作型930753雄性不育系与948720、948717、948742、948791等20个恢复系配制成20个杂交组合.调查了F1代6个性状的优势表现,结果表明:(1)抽穗期明显趋向早熟亲本;(2)株高、单株有效穗数、千粒重、每穗总粒数、结实率趋高亲值或超高亲值,均具有较大的中亲优势,并以单株有效穗数优势最强;(3)选到了产量构成三要素都具超亲优势的7个组合。
The heterosis of 20 crosses made with karyocyt-oplasmic interaction type MSline 930753 and 20 restorer lines was surveyed and analyzed on 6 major characters in 1996;the following results were obtained:(1)the character of days to heading for hybrids inclinedto the earlier-maturing parent.(2)The other characters of hybrids were close to or more thanhigher-parent; the heterosis on panicles per plant was the strongest.(3)7 combinationsshowing heterosis of higher-parent on three yield factors were selected.
出处
《上海农业学报》
CSCD
1996年第4期5-8,共4页
Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
基金
上海市科技兴农项目
关键词
大麦
核质互作型大麦雄性不育系
杂种优势
恢复系
Barley
Heterosis of hybrids
Karyocytoplasmic interaction type MS line
Restorer line