摘要
应用肠外营养治疗新生儿疾病１２例。临床观察无任何不良反应，检测未发现代谢并发症。患儿体重平均增加２１６ｇ，血浆白蛋白平均增加４．５７ｇ·Ｌ￣（－１），结果表明，对新生儿进行肠外营养时，应根据新生儿的日龄、体重、疾病计算合理的配方，用脂肪和葡萄糖作为能源底物，脂肪供能占总热量的３０％，最大不超过５０％，氮热卡比值１：１５０～２５０是安全有效的。
his paper has reported twelve newborn infants treated by parenteral nutrition(PN).Clini-cally there were no abnormal responses and meta6olic complications. The mean weight gain was216g,the average increase of serum albumin was 4.57g·L-1.The results indicate that we mustcalculate the regimens according to the age, weight and disease of newborn infants when we usePN. Lipids and glucose are for the basic energy use,30%of total calories were provided bylipids,not over 50%.The ratio of nitrogen and calorie 1:150～250 was safe and effective.
出处
《湖南医科大学学报》
CSCD
1996年第4期352-354,共3页
Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
关键词
新生儿疾病
肠外营养
脂肪乳剂
氨基酸类
parenteral nutrition
fat emulsions,intravenous
amino acids
glucose
neonatology
