市场机制缺位下的传统经济增长方式及其转换权衡

Conventional Economic Growth Fashion and the Transformation in Absence of Market Mechanism

我国经济的高速增长与资源配置低效率相伴随,有其深刻的体制根源。转变经济增长方式意味着改变要素组合,提高配置效率。该文对于现阶段政府和企业为什么存在“粗放”偏好、政府和企业在资源配置中的作用边界、推动经济增长方式转变的主体、市场价格机制何以扭曲等问题给予了回答,并做出了将政府资源配置量控制在适当水平,推进政府改革,深化资源性产品和要素价格改革,加快转变经济增长方式的结论。

Coexistence of rapid economic growth and inefficient resource collocation In China resulted from the absence of a market mechanism. Transforming conventional economic growth fashion means we must change resource mix and improve collocation efficiency. The paper analyzes why the government and enterprises favor coarse economic growth, and discusses the roles of government and enterprises in resource collocation, the principal driving the market and why the pricing mechanism distorts. The author concludes that the government should encourage transformation of economic growth fashion by controlling the resource Collocation at an appropriate level and advancing the reform of key factors in pricing resources.