运用调理脾胃中药提高晚期肿瘤患者生存质量的临床分析

Efficacy of Chinese Medicinal for Regulating Spleen-stomach on Improving Quality of Life of Tumor Patients of Later Period

目的：分析运用健脾益气中药，改善晚期肿瘤患者由于脾胃升降失常引起的症状，提高患者生存质量的临床资料。方法：采用回顾性研究，对187例晚期肿瘤患者临床症状及其服用的中药饮片进行分析。结果：脾胃升降失常所引起的乏力、纳呆、恶心、呕吐、腹胀、便秘等症状是晚期肿瘤患者出现频率较高的症状（23％～77．5％），111例患者服用健脾益气中药使半数以上病人改善主要症状。结论：晚期肿瘤患者运用健脾益气中药，恢复脾升胃降的正常升降运动。可改善临床症状，提高生存质量。

Objective： To analyse clinical datum of using Chinese Medicinal of fortifying the spleen and supplement Qi to improve the symptoms due to spleen-stomach disharmony and the quality of life of tumor patients of later period. Methods： The study was a reviewing trial. 187 tumor patients of later period whose clinical symptoms and Chinese Medicinal was analysed. Results： Fatigue, reducing appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, constipation, ete are more frequent symptoms of tumor patients of later period （23% -77.5%）. That 111 patients used Chinese Medicinal of fortifying the spleen and supplement Qi can improve these symptoms and the quality of life of patients more than half. Conclusions ： Once tumor patients of later period return the normal upbearing-downbearing of spleen-upbearing and stomaeh-downbearing, they can improve the clinical symptoms and the quality of life.