试论八旗汉军与满洲的差异性

The Difference between Han and Manchu Armies in the Eight Bannered Army of Qing Dynasty

在八旗组织中,汉军与满洲在政治权利、经济待遇、社会生活与舆论宣传等领域的差异是非常突出的。乾隆时期令汉军出旗为民是旗内满、汉差异发展之极致,也是“首崇满洲”这一根本政策支配与驱动的必然结果。

In the eight bannered army, there was an obvious difference between Han and Manchu armies in politic~ right, economical treatment, social life as well as propaganda, The Han army be out of the banner and became ordinary people by the decree of Qianlong was the extreme of the difference and was the inevitable result of the policy of canonizing Manchu first.