论青藏高原生态环保立法与高原藏族生态文化观

On Legislation of Ecological Environmental Protection of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Ecological Legal Cultural Conception of Plateau Tibetan People

青藏高原在全国乃至亚洲的生态安全中具有战略地位,但近几十年来该地区的生态环境在逐年恶化。因而,必须制定出符合实际的生态环保法,对这一地区的生态环境予以保护。由于青藏高原的主体民族是藏族,具有以人与自然和谐相处为总体精神的生态文化观,并以可持续发展和公众参与原则为集中体现。因而,在青藏高原生态环保立法中,应以人与自然和谐相处为主要立法指导思想,以可持续发展和公众参与为主要立法原则,对高原藏族生态文化进行充分吸收和借鉴。

Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau has strategic position in ecological safety of China and Asian as well. But for several decade years, ecological environment is worsening year by year. Therefore, ecological environmental act which conforms to social practice must be made to protect the ecological environment in this area. Because main people in Qinghai-Tibetan plateau are Tibetan people who have ecological culture with the general spirit of harmonious co-existence between human and nature embodied by principles of sustainable development and public participation, therefore, in legislation of ecological environmental protection of QinghaiTibetan plateau, we ought to regard harmonious co-existence between human and nature as main legislative guiding though4 sustainable development and public participation as main legislative guiding principle to absorb ecological culture of plateau Tibetan people sufficiently.