上海高校教职工癌症早发现知识行为现状

The Status of Knowledge and Behavior about Cancer Early-Detection in University Staffs in Shanghai

[目的]通过了解上海高等院校教职工对癌症早期症状与早期发现知识知晓程度,为进一步做好上海高校知识分子癌症防治工作提供科学的参考依据。[方法]采用面对面随机获取调查对象进行问卷调查的方式,了解癌症早期信号与早期症状的知晓程度。[结果]高校教职工对癌症早期信号了解程度相对较高,但在早发现的行为方面不理想,只有7.1%做过肠镜检查,31.2%化验过乙肝检查,23.3%做过胃镜检查。在癌症早发现的知识方面也较差。[结论]加强高校教职工癌症早发现知识的健康教育是很需要的,同时也要加强社区医生与他们的联系。

[Purpose]To investigate the status of knowledge and behavior about cancer early-detection in university staffs in Shanghai.and to provide scientific evidence fow caner control and prevention in university.[Methods]Questionnaire of face-to-face was used for staffs to know thir knowledge and behavior about cancer early-detection.[Results]Knowledge understanding was relatively higher than behavior of cancer early-detection in these staffs.Enteroscopy,hepatitis B assay,gastroscope test were carried out in 7.1%,31.2%,and in 23.3% of the staffs respectively.[Conclusions]It＇s necessary to strengthen on health education cancer early-detection for to the staffs.and to close in touch between community doctors and staffs in university.