新公共管理的兴起及其对中国建立服务型政府的启示

Rise of New Public Management as Enlightenment to Government for Service in China

“新公共管理”政府改革对当代西方政府管理实践及模式产生了深刻影响,并在相当程度上改善了西方国家的公共管理水平。我国在建立服务型政府中应借鉴西方国家所取得的经验:1.强调政府管理的企业化、高效化;2.将竞争机制引入政府公共服务领域;3.强化优质服务意识;4.对民众需求高回应,由管理型政府向服务型政府转变。

The reform of the government affects greatly on the practice and mode of the modern western government management and, to a great extend, improves the management level of western countries. We have acquired the experience from the western countries, such as I. To emphasize the business and efficiency of the government management. 2. To get competition into the field of public service of government. 3. To strengthen the excellent service. 4. To answer quickly the demands of people so as to transfer manazement into service.