市场运行和演化的自组织理论探析

An Analysis of the Self-organization Theory of Market Running and Evolution

市场是自组织系统的原因在于市场运行和演化具有自组织过程。由自组织理论推导,价值规律作用过程是非线性的相互作用,市场的常态则是一种非均衡。实现市场稳定或有序的途径是通过外界给市场输入物质、能量和信息流,使市场系统的熵减小。正确处理政府和市场的关系应以市场自组织作用为主,以政府从外部对市场系统的作用为辅。

The reason why market is a self-organization system is that it has a running and evolution process which is characteristic of a self-organization. According to the self-organization theory, the operation process of the law of value is nonlinear interaction, and the normal situation of market is a kind of disequilibrium. The way to keep the stability and order of the market is to input materials, power and information flow from outside so as to reduce the entropy of the market system. To deal with the relationship between the government and the market properly, we should give priority to the market self-organization while paying attention to the government＇s effects on the market system from outside.