宏观视角下国有企业非经济职能的成本和效率实证分析

An Empirical Analysis on the Cost and Efficiency of Non-economic Functions of State-owned Enterprises from the Macro Visual Angle

在肯定国有企业行使非经济职能作用的前提下,运用福利经济学和国民收入分配理论,对国有企业非经济职能的成本支出和效率进行了统计分析,发现其直接经济成本和间接经济成本支出巨大,缺乏效率,建议从废除国有企业双重目标,按照现代企业制度确立经营目标；弱化企业在社会保障制度中的作用；健全社会保障体系,建立适度社会保障水平等方面减轻国有企业的非经济职能。

Under the prerequisites of the affirmation of the implementation of non-economic functions of stateowned enterprises, a statistical analysis is made on the expenditure and efficiency of these functions finding that the expenditure of the direct and indirect economic cost is great and devoid of efficiency. It is suggested to alleviate non-economic functions of the state-owned enterprises in the aspects of abolishing the dual targets of state-owned enterprises, setting up operating goals in terms of the system of modern enterprises, weakening the role of enterprises in the social security system, improving the social security system, forming adequate social security level, etc..