1Kupferminc M J,Elder & Steinman N et al.Increased frequency of genetic thrombophilia in women with complications of pregnancy.N Engl J Med,1999,340:9
2Brenner B.Inherited thrombophilia and pregnancy loss.Thromb Haemost,1999,82:634
3Cris JC,Quere I,Monpoyroux F et al.Case-control study of the frequency of thrombophfiia disorders in couples with late foetal loss and no thrombotic antecedent-the Nimes Obstetricians and Haematologists Study 5 (NOHAS).Thromb Haemost,1999,81:891
4Sarig G,Youms JS,Hoffman R,et al.Thrombophilia is common in women with idiopathic pregnancy loss and is associated with late pregnancy wastage.Fertil Steril,2002,77:342
5Raziel A,Komberg Y,Friedler S et al.Hypercoagulable thrombophilic defects and hyperhomocysteinemia in patients with recurrent pregnancy loss.Am J Reprod Immunol,2001,45:65
6Martinelli I,Taioh E,Cetin I et al.Mutations coagulation factors women with unexplained late fetal loss.N Engl J Med,2000,343:1015
7Sarig G,Younis JS,Hoffman R et al.Thrombophilia is common in women with idiopathic pregnancy loss and is associated with late pregnancy wastage.Fertil Steril,2002,77:342
8Rai R,Shlebak A,Cohen H et al.Factor V Leiden and acquired activated protein C resistance among 1000 women with recurrent miscarriage.Hum Reprod,2001,16:961
9Souza SS,Femani RA,Pontes AG et al.Factor V Leiden and factor Ⅱ G20210A mutations in patients with recurrent abortion.Hum Reprod,1999,14:2448
10Sanson BJ,Friederich PW,Simioni P et al.The risk of abortion and stillbirth in antithrombin,protein C,and protein S -deficient women.Thromb Haemost,1996,75:387
3Weiss N, Bemstein-PS. Rish factor scoring for predicting venous thromboembolish in obstetric patient [J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2002, 182(5): 1073-5.
4Botella FG, Labios G M, Braso AJV. Deep venous thromboembolism during pregnancy [ J ]. Obstet Gynecol, 1999, 94: 730-4.
5Snow V, Qaseem A, Barry P, et al. Management of venous thromboembolism: a clinical practice guideline from the American college of physicians and the american academy of family physicians[J]. Ann Fam Med, 2007, 146(1): 74-80.
6Dulieek P, Penka M, Binder T, et al. Antithrombotic prophylaxis and treatment in thrombophilic disorders in gynaecology and obstetrics [J].Vnitr Lek, 2006, 52(Suppl 1: 58-62).
7Krivak TC, Zorn KK. Venous thrombocmbolism in obstetrics and gynecology[J]. Obstet Gynecol, 2007, 109(3): 761-77.
8Snow V, Oaseem A, Barry P, et al. Management of venous thrommboembolism: a clinical practice guideline from the american college of physicians and the american academy of family physicians[J]. Ann Intern Med, 2007, 146(3): 204-10.
9Nijkeuter M, Ginsberg JS. Diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in pregnancy: a systematic review [J]. J Thromb Haemost, 2006, 4: 496-500.
10Nijkeuter M, Huisman MV. Diagnosing pulmonary embolism in pregnancy: is there a role for D- dimer as a standalone test[J]? Crit Care Med, 2006, 34: 2701-2.
