百年来西方人类学巫术研究综述

The Review of anthropologic witchcraft study of the West in the past 100 years

巫术研究一直是人类学研究中的一个重要领域,几乎所有的人类学流派都对巫术有着独特的理解和认知角度,人类学研究的发展自然也会在巫术研究中有所反映。对人类学中的巫术研究作一个大致的评述,这无论对巫术的知识谱系梳理,还是对学科的学理逻辑方法的理解,都是必要的。

The witchcraft study is always an important domain of anthropology research. Almost all anthropology schools have their own unique understanding and cognitional angle to the witchcraft, so the development of anthropology research can be reflected in the witchcraft study. It is necessary to make a review to anthropologic witchcraft study, no matter whether to review knowledge of witchcraft or to understand the logic method of the discipline.