秦汉简帛文献中的特殊称数法考察

The study of a special calling method in Han and Chin’s Bamboo Slips and Silks

在秦汉简帛文献《睡虎地秦墓竹简》、《龙岗秦简》、《张家山汉简》、《大通上孙家寨汉简》中出现了一种特殊的称数法,即按从大到小的顺序来排列数量范畴,而此种用法在传世文献中也偶有用例。笔者在穷尽性分析此种特殊称数法的基础上,重点考察了其出现原因与规律。

Appeared a kind of calling method specially in Han and Chin＇s bamboo slips and silks shui hu di Chin＇s bamboo slips, long gang chin＇s, bamboo slips ,Zhang Jia shan han ＇s bamboo slips and da tong sun jia shan han＇s bamboo slips and also have the similar method of using accidentally in bequeath to posterity cultural heritage. On base of exhausting analysis this special calling method, investigated its emergence reason and regulation.