摘要
近年来,高级别生物安全实验室(BSL-3,BSL-4)污染物和废弃物的排放越来越引起人们的关注。处置的首要原则是必须在实验室内对所有的废弃物进行净化、高压灭菌或焚烧,确保感染性生物因子的“零排放”。根据国内外相关资料,结合我们的科研成果,本文综述了生物安全实验室废气、废水、固体废物的处置策略,以及废弃物管理的理念与内容。
The discharge of contaminated materials and wastes from high-level biosafety laboratories（ BSL-3, BSL-4）attracts more and more attention in recent years. The overriding principle is that all wastes should be decontaminated, autoclaved or incinerated within the laboratory to guarantee the ＂zero leaking＂ of infectious biohazards. Based on information from all over the world and the progress of our study, in this paper,the handling and disposal procedures of biosafety laboratory waste gas,waste water and solid wastes are discussed. The idea and practice of waste management are also introduced.
出处
《军事医学科学院院刊》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期394-397,共4页
Bulletin of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences
基金
国家科技攻关课题(No.2004BA713B09-02)
关键词
高级别生物安全实验室
废弃物
消毒
排放
high-level biosafety laboratory
wastes
decontamination
discharge
