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改良左胸小切口与常规开胸食管癌切除术疗效比较 被引量:9

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摘要 目的比较改良左胸小切口与常规开胸食管癌切除术疗效,探讨改良左胸小切口食管癌切除手术的临床价值。方法回顾性分析2001年1月~2003年12月62例改良左胸小切口食管癌切除术(改良组)和96例常规左胸切口食管癌切除术(常规组)的临床资料,从术后近期并发症、淋巴结清扫程度、手术时间、术中出血量、术后住院时间和术后1,3年生存率等方面进行对比分析。结果2组均无手术死亡,2组术中淋巴结清扫数目(8.6±3.5 vs.10.3±4.8)无统计学差异(t=1.251,P=0.862),2组手术时间(174.6±65.4)min vs.(168.4±88.0)min无统计学差异(t=0.476,P=0.635),改良组术中出血量(322.4±155.3)ml显著少于常规组的(445.7±161.7)ml(t=-4.751,P=0.000);改良组术后近期并发症发生率16.1%(10/62)与常规组20.8%(20/96)比较无统计学差异(χ^2=0.542,P=0.462),改良组术后住院时间(11.3±2.4)d显著少于常规组的(14.7±4.1)d(t=-5.905,P=0.000);2组1、3年生存率无显著差异(log-rank分析χ^2=3.92,P=0.095;χ^2=3.66,P=0.112)。结论改良左胸小切口食管癌切除术创伤小,术后近期并发症率、术中彻底清扫区域淋巴结、远期手术疗效与常规开胸食管癌切除术无差别。
出处 《中国微创外科杂志》 CSCD 2006年第10期740-741,共2页 Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
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参考文献5

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