1991～2004年通州市居民伤害死亡分析

Analysis on mortality caused by injuries in Tongzhou city denizen in 1991-2004

目的：为了解通州市居民伤害死亡水平、分布和相关危险因素，为制定预防对策提供科学依据。方法：对1991～2004年通州市居民伤害死亡资料进行分析。结果：1991～2004年通州市居民伤害死亡率为56．02／10万，标化死亡率为46．68／10万，居死因顺位第五位。男性死亡率高于女性，性别比为1、63：1，男性死亡率呈上升趋势，而女性则相反。伤害的前三位死因是交通事故、自杀和溺水。结论：伤害是通州市居民主要死因之一，应加强干预措施，预防和控制伤害。

Objective：To understand the mortality level, distribution and relative to dangerous factors, and providing the scientific basis for prevention and control of injury. Methods： The death data diseases surveillance spots during 1991 -2004 in Tongzhou city was analyzed. Rusults ：The injury mortality rate was 56.02/100 000, standardized mortality rate was 46.48/100 000, in average, 24.54 years of potential life lost. Conclusion：Injury has become one of the main death causes, the interventive measures should be used prevention and control of injury.