“诅咒”与“遗忘”的精神内蕴——梵剧《沙恭达罗》情节设置必然性的阐释

The Implied Spiritual Plot of Curse and Forgetfulness——Explaining the plot-installing necessity of Indian classical paly Sha gondaluo

“诅咒”与“遗忘”情节在迦梨陀娑的剧本中出现并不是一种偶然的文学现象。剧作家本人的身份处境,其对古老题材的人文阐释,以及原始古老民族的诗性思维模式都对剧情的形成产生了直接的影响。因此,“诅咒”与“遗忘”情节中包蕴着现实的、理想的与民族的多种文化元素,具有丰富的精神内蕴,值得对它进行深入的思考与研究,从而更好地把握古代印度文学与民族社会文化的特征。

The plot of curse and forgetfulness appearing in the Ja lituosuo＇s play is not an accidental literature phenomenon but the playwright＇s own statue and situation, his humanity explanation of the old theme, and the influence of the poetical thinking mode of the ancient people directly on the formation of the plot. So, the plot of curse and forgetfulness, which includes multiple cultural factors of reality, ideal and nation, has rich spiritual content, and is worthy of being deeply pondered and studied in order to further master the characteristics of the classical Indian literature and its national social culture.