21世纪初我国玉米遗传育种及玉米生产的发展战略

The strategy of Maize Breeding and Productionin China at Beginning of Next Centenary

玉米作为重要的粮食和饲料作物在中国农业上起着极为重要的作用。本文从国内外玉米生产的比较、我国玉米育种科研所取得的成绩和差距、中国玉米育种及生产中的主要问题和未来１５年我国玉米育种及生产目标等方面进行了论述，提出了２１世纪初我国玉米遗传育种的发展战略。

Maize takes very important role in agriculture of China, as it's one of the important cerealand silage crops. The author compared maize production between China and abroad, reviewed the progressand shortage of maize breeding and prodction in the past 16 years, discussed the present main problemsof maize breeding and production in China. The author pointed out the goals of maize breeding and production, and put forward the strategy of the maize breeding of China in the next 15 years.