“英雄”的解构与重构——兼论当代军旅作家石钟山的“父亲系列小说”

The Deconstruction and Reconstruction of“Hero”——Also on Contemporary Military Writer Shi Zhongshan's“Pateral Series Novels”

英雄主义是军旅文学的灵魂,从20世纪80年代到21世纪初,这一主题经历了解构与重构两个发展时期。80年代初至90年代中期,是军旅文学对传统英雄主题的解构时期,90年代中后期至21世纪初,是军旅文学现代英雄主题的重构时期。石钟山的“父亲系列小说”是其中的代表作品。石钟山的“父亲系列小说”在重构“英雄”的努力中也阐释了现代人对英雄主义的理解。同时,“重构”英雄也意味着军旅文学领域对平庸化和非英雄化创作思想的反拨。

The theme of heroism which is the soul of military literature underwent two stages of deconstruction and reconstruction from 1980s to earlier 21st century. From early 1980s to mid-1990s is the deconstruction period and from mid and late 1990s to early 21st century is the reconstruction period. Shi Zhongshan＇ s ＂paternal series novels＂ are representative works of the kind, which in reconstructing ＂hem＂ illustrated the modem people＇s understanding of heroism. Meanwhile, ＂reconstruction＂ is also meant for military literature to contradict the creation of mediocre and non-hero characters.