况周仪家世考辨

A Textual Research on the Family History of Kuang Zhouyi

况周仪墓志铭详细介绍了况周仪的家世,但关于其生父况洵的功名与仕途的记载是错误的。根据科举朱卷、地方志、家谱和个人作品集可以判定:道光二年中进士并官河南按察使的,实际上是况周仪的叔父况澄而非其生父况洵。而对况周仪女婿陈巨来的访谈资料似乎又暗示了况周仪与其叔父况澄复杂的过继关系。

Kuang Zhouyi＇s epitaph introduces in detail his family history but the records concerning the scholarly honour and official career of his father, Kuang Xun, are mistaken. According to records of imperial examinations, chorography, pedigree and personal works collection, we can conclude that it is Kuang Zhouyi＇s uncle, Kuang Cheng, not his father, that was awarded jinshi （a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations） in the second year under the reign of Daoguang, the Qing Dyansty, and was appointed as Anchashi of Henan Province （ a provincial official in old China roughly equivalent to today＇s chief prosecutor of a high court）. The interview materials with Chen Julai, Kuang Zhouyi＇s son-inlaw, imply that Kuang Zhouyi was an adopted child of Kuang Cheng.