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膝关节半月板硬结变性损伤的临床和关节镜像 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结半月板硬结变性损伤的临床和关节镜像特点,并对硬结的临床意义进行初步探讨。方法回顾性分析1989~2003年该科收治的半月板硬结变性损伤诊治及康复情况。结果半月板硬结变性损伤占24.1%,其中77.6%属单纯硬结变性损伤,其特点是临床表现不典型,多仅有膝痛、关节间隙压痛,关节镜下半月板形态完整,表面微隆、色暗、欠光滑及有弹动感。组织学切片有胶原纤维增生和玻变、黏液样变。治疗上,保守治疗有一定疗效,切除硬结变性的半月板能够消除症状。结论单纯半月板硬结变性损伤不少见,但临床表现不典型。关节镜检查可以发现有关硬结变性损伤的直接证据,是明确诊断的可靠手段。这种半月板硬结与膝关节疼痛关系密切。处理上对病程长、症状重的晚期病例可考虑手术切除,但更适合的处理方案值得进一步研究。
出处 《中国内镜杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期993-994,共2页 China Journal of Endoscopy
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参考文献10

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同被引文献19

  • 1杨林,赵新建,廖绪强,关宏业.关节镜下治疗半月板囊肿[J].中国内镜杂志,2008,14(6):612-613. 被引量:4
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