临安市生态旅游资源优化开发模型的建立与应用

Establishment of a model for optimized development of ecotourist resources in Lin'an and its application

运用复杂系统理论和网络优化方法,对浙江省临安市旅游资源中人文和自然资源利用现状与潜在旅游资源进行调查和汇总分析,建立了旅游行为系统分析、旅游资源综合评价、经济效益预测、旅游地规划等一套完整的分析模型,并将该模型应用到临安市旅游资源优化开发的实践中,尝试提出临安市旅游业的定位:以发展观光、休闲健身、康娱度假生态旅游为主,与吴越文化、宗教文化、科学考察、商务、探险旅游相结合,视临安为上海、杭州等城市的后花园,将临安市建成长江三角洲有影响的避暑、康娱中心和城市人理想的度假胜地。

Investigations and analyses have been made by using a complicated systematic theory and an optimized network of status quo of utilized humanistic and natural elements of the tourist resources and potential tourist resources in Lin＇an, Zhejiang, based on which a complete set of models for systematic analyses of tourist behavior, comprehensive evaluation of tourist resources, prediction of economic return, planning of scenic spots, etc. has been established and applied to practical optimal development of tourist resources of Lin＇an City. It has been tried to suggest the orientation of tourist industry in Lin＇an, viz. developing ecotourism that is focused on sightseeing, a life of leisure and health, recreation and holiday making in combination with cultures of the Wu and Yue States, religious cultures, scientific investigations, business and exploratory tourism, taking Lin＇an as a backyard of Shanghai and Hangzhou, and constructing Lin＇an into an influential summer resort and a recreation center in the Yangtze delta and an ideal holiday-making resort for people living in the city.