塔里木河水资源高效利用方式研究

Research on efficient water using of Tarim River Basin

塔里木河是我国最大的内陆河,流域内降雨稀少,水资源贫乏,生态环境脆弱,由于水资源不合理利用,导致严重的生态环境灾害,用水矛盾尤其是经济建设与生态环境用水矛盾突出。本文围绕塔里木河流域水资源的开发利用过程中存在的问题及原因,从水资源利用及流域的生态环境问题着手,探讨塔里木河流域水资源的利用的对策与措施。

Tarim river is the biggest continental river in our country. There is little rainfall, scarce water resources, fragile ecological environment in this areas. Because of unreasonable water utilization, that has led to serious ecological environmental calamity, especially the prominent conflict between economic construction with water use of ecological environment. This paper was based on the problems and reasons of development of water resources in the basin, analyzed the ecological environmental problem and utilization of water resources, has disscussed the countermeasures of water utilization in Tarim River Basin.