城乡结合部的地缘特性及其管理机制创新

The Innovative Research on the Geography Characteristic of City and Countryside Intersection and Its Management Mechanism

城乡结合部是位于城市中心建成区和外围纯农业腹地之间的过渡带,是中国城市化过程中普遍存在的一种社区类型。其特殊的地缘特性决定了该类型区域的经济社会表征。城乡结合部一方面具有推进我国城市化进程、创造城市新的经济增长点的作用,另一方面体制性矛盾、利益冲突、观念碰撞和经济秩序的问题也很突出。本文对城乡结合部的管理方式进行了国际比较,借鉴已有的经验,并根据区域实际,提出了我国城乡结合部管理机制创新的建议。

City and countryside intersection, which lies between the well-built area of the city center and marginal pure-agricultural hinterland, exists universally in city transforming process of China. Its special geography characteristic determines the economy and society symbol of this area. City and countryside intersection on one hand has functions on advancing our country urbanization and creating the new economical point of growth in the city; on the other hand, system-contradiction, interest-confliction, conception-collision and economy-sequence problems are very prominent. This article contrasts the management pattern of the city and countryside intersection internationally, uses former experience, and puts forward the new ideas of the management mechanism on the city and countryside intersection in China according to the region reality.