蓟马采集和玻片标本的制作

Collecting and slide preparation methods of thrips

介绍蓟马标本的采集方法、常规鉴定用的临时性玻片和存档及分类用的永久性玻片标本的制作方法。标本的采集主要是拍打植物花朵、叶片及枯枝,玻片的制作重点介绍了制作存档和分类用的永久性玻片的5个步骤,即浸解脱色、洗涤、脱水、整姿封盖和干燥。

The paper provides the methods for thrips collection and slide preparation. Thrips（Thysanoptera） may he beaten from flowers, leaves and dead twigs. The slide preparation has two purposes, temporary slides for routine identification and permanent slides for archiving or taxonomic studies. It deals mainly with the procedure of preparing the permanent slides and it includes five steps, maceration, washing, dehydration, mounting, and desiccation.