上海主要烤烟生产基地质量生态类型的初步划分

Preliminary Partition on Ecological Quality Styles of Major Flue-cured Tobacco Production Bases for Shanghai Tobacco(group) Corp.

根据上海烤烟生产基地辽宁、山东、河南、贵州、四川、福建、云南7省12县5年的试验研究结果,以烟区的生态条件、烟株的生长发育过程、烟叶的质量特征为依据,将这些基地划分为5个质量生态类型:低纬度高海拔高原山地云南烤烟类型,低纬度中海拔山地丘陵贵州烤烟类型,低纬度低海拔低山丘陵福建烤烟类型,中纬度低海拔平原丘陵豫鲁烤烟类型,以及高纬度低海拔平原丘陵辽宁烤烟类型。对各类型的生态条件、烟株生长发育特点、烟叶质量特征进行了描述。

According to five year test results from 7 provinces （Liaoning, Shandong, Henan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Fujian, and Yunnan）, including 12 counties, all of the bases of Shanghai tobacco （group） corporation were classified as five ecological styles in terms of ecological conditions for tobacco production, plant growth, and quality characteristics of tobacco leaves. The five ecological styles are： low-lat.-high-altitude-mountain Yunnan Flue-cured tobacco style, low-lat.-mid-altitude-mountain-hill Guizhou flue-cured tobacco style, low-lat.-low- altitude-low-hill Fujian flue-cured tobacco style, mid-lat.-low-altitude-plain-hill Yulu flue-cured tobacco style, and high-lat.-low-altitude-plain-hill Liaoning flue-cured tobacco style. The ecological conditions, the characteristics of the tobacco plant, and the quality characteristic of tobacco leaf were also described in detail.