论全民健身设施的公共性及其收费问题

On Public Body-building Equipment and its Charge

全民健身工程的实施,为群众的健身提供了就近、免费或低收费的健身设施,但到底该不该收费,如何收费成为当前亟待解决的问题。从经济学的角度出发,分析全民健身工程的健身设施产品,阐明其准公共物品的属性,明确其具有拥挤性、消费数量非均等性、局部排他性等具体的特点及属性的相对性;并在以上研究的基础上分析全民健身工程收费的可能性和必要条件,为全民健身工程的健康发展提供理论依据。

All the people healthy body project implementation has provided nearby, free or the low charge healthy body facility for populace＇s healthy body, but should collect fees, how to collects fees the question which becomes currently urgently awaits to be solved. Embarks from the economic angle, this essay analyzes all the people healthy body proiect the healthy body facility product, expounds its public goods attribute, is clear about it to have crowded, the expense quantity non-equal, partial exclusive and so on the concrete characteristic and the attribute relativity, and it analyzes all the people healthy body project charge in the foundation which above studies the possibility and the essential condition, provides the theory basis for all the people healthy body project health development.