长春汽车产业园区妇女妇科病调查结果分析

An analysis of gynecolopathy screening results among 2783 women in Changchun automobile industrial region

目的了解汽车产业园区妇女常见病的发病情况,为防治工作提供依据。方法对2 783例妇女进行妇科常规查体、妇科超声检查、宫颈脱落细胞学检查和乳腺红外线检查。结果育龄期妇女以乳腺增生、宫颈炎、子宫肌瘤、盆腔炎为主要疾病。其检出率依次为31.98%、21.13%、5.10%和3.2%。结论定期开展妇女病普查工作,可以早发现、早诊断、早治疗妇科疾病,有利于提高女性健康水平和生活质量。

Objective To learn morbidity of common gyneeolopathies of women in Changchun automobile industrial region, so as to provide an important basis for prevention and treatment of gynecolopathies. Methods 2 783 women received conventional gynecological examination, ultrasonography, cervical smear cytological examination and mammary infra-red scanning. Results The women of childbearing age mainly suffered from such gyneeolopathies as hyperplasia of the mammary glands, chronic cervicitis, hysteromyoma, pelvic inflammation and so on. The detectable rates of these gynecolopathies were in order 31.98% , 21.13% , 5.10% and 3.2% , respectively. Conclusion It is important to change unhealthy habits and enhance health education for these women. And it is necessary to conduct regular gynecolopathy screening among the women to identify the gynecolopathies early and to make a definite diagnosis and give them a timely treatment so as to raise the female＇s health level and quality of life.