新农村建设中发展“新农村体育”的必要性、制约因素及对策

The Necessity,Restricting Factors and Countermeasures of Developing New Rural Sports in New Rural Area Construction

为了更好地认识和发展现时期的农村体育,以新农村建设背景下的“新农村体育”为研究对象,采用文献资料调研、逻辑分析等研究方法,对发展“新农村体育”的必要性、制约因素等问题进行了探讨。研究认为:发展新农村体育是建设社会主义新农村的题中之义,是构建和谐社会背景下体育和谐发展的必然要求,是塑造社会主义新型农民的必要途径;制约“新农村体育”发展的因素主要有经济社会因素、机构变迁和投入力度因素、导向机制因素、主体力量因素、农民文化素质因素、农村贫困文化因素等。针对上述制因,提出要大力推动实施“农民体育健身工程”,建立农村体育发展的长效机制,多方培育农村体育的主体力量等建议。

In order to better understand and develop current rural sport, taking the new rural sport in the constructing of new country as research subject ,and using the method of literature, logical analysis and so on, this paper discussed the necessity, restricting factors and countermeasures of developing new rural sport. The result showed that developing new rural sport was the content of constructing new rural area and the necessity of sport＇s harmonious development in constructing harmonious society,and the necessary approach of shaping the new peasant. The main factors restricting new rural sports development were economic and social factor, institution variance and investment, direction mechanism, main body force, peasant＇ s cultural quality and country＇s poor culture. Based on it ,the author put forwarded to promote the implementation of fitness project for peasant, establish the long-term mechanism of rural sports development and cultivate main body force of rural sports.