上海世博会展馆建筑空调负荷指标的影响因素分析

Factors influencing air conditioning load index in Shanghai World Exposition buildings

基于2010年上海世博会展馆建筑规划,对展馆建筑的建筑外形、建材热特性和使用特性等建筑空调负荷指标的主要影响因素进行模拟计算。研究结果表明,建筑面积、建筑材料热特性和建筑内扰是空调负荷指标的主要影响因素,因而展馆建筑空调系统的能耗在很大程度上取决于参展客流量和建筑外围护结构的热特性。

Based on the plan for the World Exposition 2010 in Shanghai, simulates the main effecting factors including building form, thermal characteristics of building materials and usage. As a result, building area, thermal characteristics of building material and indoor load are major effecting factors, and the energy consumption of the air conditioning system in the building greatly depends on the visitor numbers and thermal characteristics of the envelope.