高血压患者不良就医行为的针对性护理

Nursing for hypertension patients with bad therapy behavior

目的:探讨护理干预对高血压患者就医行为的效果影响。方法:对住院104例高血压患者随机分两组,对照组52例,观察组52例。两组在年龄、性别、病情、病程、职业、文化等无差异(P>0.05)。对照组按常规护理,观察组实施针对性健康教育。结果:干预后观察组患者的不良就医行为有所改善,不良生活方式由干预前的90%下降到干预后的23%,就医、服药依从性由干预前的58%上升至干预后的98%(P<0.01)。结论:对高血压患者实施护理干预,提高患者的就医行为,控制和稳定血压,预防并发症,保证患者的生活质量有重要意义。

Objective： To explore nursing for therapy behavior of the patient with hypertension. Methods： The comparison group and observation group were divided among 104 patients with hypertension by random with 52 patients each. There was no difference in age, sex, disease, occupation ＆ cultural level etc （P〉0. 05）. The routine nurse was carried out in the comparison group and the pertinence healthy education was done in the observation group. Results ：The bad therapy behavior had been changed in the observation group after nursing, the bad life style had been decreased from 90% to 23% and the obedience of taking medicine had been increased from 58% to 98% （P〈 0. 01）. Conclusion：It has great practical significance to nurse the patients with hypertension, to increase therapy behavior, to control and stabilize blood pressure, to prevent syndrome and improve their life quality.