黄瓜工厂化育苗基质配方试验研究

Study on growing media proportion of cucumber factory grow seedling in Yuanmou

试验主要针对元谋秋作温室黄瓜育苗容易徒长这一问题进行。共设置9个基质配方开展育苗试验，对各配方育苗效果进行较系统的评价。经过综合分析各配方的简单指标、相对指标和复合指标，结果表明：在9个配方处理中，处理A和处理B能有效控制黄瓜苗的徒长，但处理A为纯草炭，成本高，规模育苗有一定制约性。处理B具有培育壮苗的潜力，建议在生产中适当增加草炭比例和完善营养配方，可达到培育壮苗和降低成本的目的。

The writer be aimed at the question of excess growth on cucumber seedling in factory grow seedling in Yuanmou ,to set up 9 growing media proportions to do the test of cucumber grow seedling, and evaluated the impacts of grow seedling systematically. Through analyzed the stability indicator ,the relativity indicator and the compound indicator of 9 growing media proportion comprehensively, the result showed A and B controlled excess growth on cucumber seedling effectively ,but the growing media of A was pure grass charcoal which had a higher price ,so factory grow seedling was controlled partly. B will has the capacity to cultivate strong cucumber seedling, if the proportion of grass charcoal is increased and the realizer is perfected on the growing media.