摘要
微生物源农药包括活体微生物农药和农用抗生素两大类。前者主要包括Bt制剂、病毒杀虫剂、真菌杀虫剂和真菌除草剂;后者主要指微生物所产生的一些有活性的次级代谢产物及其化学修饰物。随着越来越多的化学农药被有限制或禁止使用,微生物农药作为目前应用最多的一大类生物农药有着极为广阔的应用前景。本文主要就几类微生物农药在国内的研究应用状况进行了阐述。
Microbe-produced pesticides include microbial agrochemical and agro-antibiotic. The bacillus thuringiensis （BT）preparations, virus pesticides, fungal pesticides and herbicides belong to the microbial agrochemical, while the bioactive compounds produced by microbial secondary metabolism and their chemic-modified compounds belong to the agro-antibiotic. Along with more and more chemical pesticides were restricted or prohibited, microbe-produced pesticides have immense application foreground as a kind of bio-agrochemicals. In this paper, the research and application advances on above-mentioned microbe-produced pesticides were summarized.
出处
《四川食品与发酵》
2006年第5期1-4,共4页
Sichuan Food and Fermentation
关键词
微生物农药
活体微生物农药
农用抗生素
Microbe-produced pesticides
alive microbial agrochemical
agro-antibiotic
