海岛城镇居民户外晨练活动现状调查分析

Research and Analysis of Morning Exercising Construction of Island Dwellers

通过对海岛城镇居民户外晨练活动的现状调查与统计表明,经常参加晨练的人数占海岛城镇总人口的1/10;晨练活动是人们参加体育锻炼的主要形式,也是一种自觉的行为。其年龄层次、性别、项目、时间等方面有一定的规律性,并呈老龄化状态;而在动机、目标、态度、内容和方法上则有明显的区别,比例不协调,群体锻炼和个体锻炼的效果有明显的差异性。体育活动场地、器材设备以及辅导站和辅导员的配置尚不到位,应引起有关部门的重视,加大投入,以推动全民健身运动进一步开展。

According to a research and analysis of morning exercising construction of island dwellers, we found that about one tenth of the total population take part in different kinds of sports. Their age, sex, item and time for sports have something in common. Although morning exercise has become a primary form of physical exercising of people and also become a conscious behavior, they differ in the following aspects such as motivation, aim, attitude, content and method and the effects of group exercising and individual exercising are obviously different. Further more, lacking of physical exercising areas, equipments, substation of tutorial and tutor shall be recognized by related government agencies which shall try their best to improve the mass sport.