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A New Method for Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis of 8-Round Advanced Encryption Standard

A New Method for Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis of 8-Round Advanced Encryption Standard
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摘要 This paper first presents an impossible differential property for 5-round Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with high probability. Based on the property and the impossible differential cryptanalytic method for the 5-round AES, a new method is proposed for cryptanalyzing the 8-round AES-192 and AES-256. This attack on the reduced 8-round AES-192 demands 2^121 words of memory, and performs 2^148 8-round AES-192 encryptions. This attack on the reduced 8-round AES-256 demands 2^153 words of memory, and performs 2^180 8-round AES-256 encryptions. Furthermore, both AES-192 and AES-256 require about 2^98 chosen plaintexts for this attack, and have the same probability that is only 2^-3 to fail to recover the secret key. This paper first presents an impossible differential property for 5-round Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with high probability. Based on the property and the impossible differential cryptanalytic method for the 5-round AES, a new method is proposed for cryptanalyzing the 8-round AES-192 and AES-256. This attack on the reduced 8-round AES-192 demands 2^121 words of memory, and performs 2^148 8-round AES-192 encryptions. This attack on the reduced 8-round AES-256 demands 2^153 words of memory, and performs 2^180 8-round AES-256 encryptions. Furthermore, both AES-192 and AES-256 require about 2^98 chosen plaintexts for this attack, and have the same probability that is only 2^-3 to fail to recover the secret key.
出处 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2006年第6期1559-1562,共4页 武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版)
基金 Supported by the Foundation of National Labora-tory for Modern Communications (51436030105DZ0105)
关键词 impossible differential cryptanalysis eryptanalysis Advanced Encryption Standard impossible differential cryptanalysis eryptanalysis Advanced Encryption Standard
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参考文献5

  • 1Nechvatal J,Barker E,Burrrr W,et al.Report on the De- velopment of the Advanced Encryption Standard ( AES). http:// www.nist.gov/aes . 2006
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