20世纪冶金地质化探工作十大创新成果

THE 20^(TH) CENTURY'S 10 NEW ACHIEVEMENTS IN THE METALLURGICAL GEOLOGY FIELD

文章总结了20世纪冶金地质化探工作中的10项有创新、并取得显著找矿效果的成果:找金矿盲矿体的构造叠加晕模式、汞气测量和热释汞测量寻找隐伏矿床、典型有色金属矿床地球化学异常模式研究、中国主要类型金矿找矿模型研究、胶东金矿带盲矿预测的原生地球化学专家系统、包裹体气晕、离子晕及其叠加晕找金新方法、脉钨矿床的“三环一帽式”地球化学异常模式、应用卤素找盲矿和土壤热释卤素新方法、建立优质锰矿床的地球化学找矿模型、区带化探找贵金属及有色金属矿产。

The paper introduces 10 new achievements made in metallurgical geological field during the 20th century and the results of their application to ore exploration. They are： model of structural overprint halo for blind ore bodies, Hg vapor survey and heat-released Hg survey for blind ore bodies, research on geochemical anomaly model of typical non-ferrous metal deposits, research on gold ore-searching geochemical model of major gold deposit types in China, the primary geochemical expert system for blind gold ore body prediction in gold ore bodies of Jiaodong area, the new methods of fluid inclusion gas halo, ion halo and their overprint halo for gold ore-searching, ＂three ring and one cap＂ geochemical anomaly model of W ore veins, the new method of determining halogen and heat-released halogen for blind ore bodies, establishment of fine quality Mn ore-searching geochemical anomaly model, ore belts and districts geochemical survey for precious or non-ferrous metal mineral resources.