黄芩的生物活性及其在化妆品中的应用

Biological Activities of Scutellaria baicalenisis Georgi and Their Applications in Cosmetics

论述了黄芩的资源、主要化学成分、提取方法、生物活性及其在化妆品中的应用等。黄芩中的主要活性成分黄芩苷和黄芩素等具有广泛的生物活性,如抗菌、抗真菌、抗炎、抗过敏、抗氧化、清除自由基、抗紫外线、抗辐射和抑制酪氨酸酶等。可制备防治痤疮、防晒、祛斑美白、抗皮肤老化和防皱等功效性化妆品,防治牙周炎等口腔用品以及外用洗剂等。黄芩素和黄芩苷等黄芩中主要活性成分是集祛斑美白、防晒、抗敏、消炎和抗衰老多效合一的天然高效多功能化妆品添加剂。

The resources, chemical constituents, extraction methods, bioactivities of Scutellaria Baicalenisis Georgi which is well known traditional Chinese medicine and their applications in cosmetics are reviewed. With wide bioactivities of anti-bacterial, anti-fungi, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergy, anti-oxiding, free-radical scavenging, anti-radition of ultraviolet, anti-radition and inhibition of tyrosinase activity, baicalin and baicalein which are the main constituents in S. baicalenisis Georgi were used to prepare functional cosmetics for treating ache,sun-protecting, freckle alleviating, skin-whitening, skin antiaging and wrinklealleviating,to prepare oral products for treating periodontitis and to prepare lotions for external use. In conclusion,baicalin, ba icalein and other main constituents in S. baicalenisis Georgi are the natural, high-effective, multi-functional cosmetic additives with all freckle-alleviating, skin-whitening, sun-protecting, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory and anti-aging in one.