摘要
目的观察珠心算训练对儿童认知能力的影响。方法采用《基本认知能力测验》软件,对经过珠心算训练和未经过珠心算训练的三、四年级儿童进行测验。结果1珠心算训练对于提高儿童的心算效率、数字记忆广度和无意义图形记忆有显著影响。2珠心算训练可以提高儿童的感知速度并且对数字记忆广度和无意义图形的记忆成绩的提高作用发生较早。结论珠心算训练对儿童的认知能力有一定影响。
Objective To observe the influence of abacus mental calculation training on children cognition ability. Methods The Basis cognitive ability test was used to the three/four grade children with/without abacus mental calculation training. Results （1）The influence of abacus mental calculation training was significant to improve the children＇s mental calculation effect, number memory span and the memory grade of meaningless picture; （2）The abacus mental calculation training could improve the perceteive speed and the effect of the improvement was happened early to the number memory span and meaningless picture memory. Conclusion The abacus mental calculation training could progress the children＇s basis cognitive ability.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2006年第6期714-715,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
中国教育部和财政部以及中国珠算协会的资助
关键词
珠心算
基本认知能力
心算效率
记忆广度
无意义图形
Abacus mental calculation
Basis cognitive ability
Mental calculation effect
Memory span
Meaningless picture
