黄土丘陵区农业可持续发展的科学途径

Scientific Approaches of Sustainable Development of Agriculture in Loess Hilly Region

依据黄土丘陵区生态-经济系统演变过程中的正反两方面事例,分析了制约该区农业、经济可持续发展的主要限制因素,探讨了改善该区生态环境、实现农业持续发展的科学途径。并以此认为,退耕还林还草恢复林草植被,是实行农耕制度革命的重要举措,应该与产业结构调整密切结合,实现生态经济可持续发展。

According to the positive and negative cases on evolving process of eco-economy system in loess hilly region, the key defined factors on the sustainable development of agriculture and rural economy in the region were analyzed. Some scientific approaches are discussed for improving regional eco-environment and realizing the sustainable development of agriculture in loess hilly region. Furthermore, consider that grain for green project to restore vegetation is an important act of implementing farming system revolution, should be collaborated with the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in order to achieve the sustainable development of rural eco-economy.