“以学生为主体”考核方法的研究与探索

Research and exploration on examination method of student-mainstay

提出了改革后的《计算机导论》课程考核方式,即实行“论文”(或称为大作业)考核方式。具体阐述了“论文”考核方式的考核原则;“学生主体性”原则;“合作学习”原则;“体验成功”原则;“注重过程”原则。对改革后的考核方式做了具体的评价:极大地调动了学生学习计算机知识的积极性和主动性;培养了学生的实践能力、创新意识和协作精神;增进了学生和教师之间的交流和了解;成功地撬动了整个教学环节的改革。

Puts forward the examination mode of ＂introduction to computer＂ after reformation, namely, paper examination mode. Expounds the examination principles of paper examination mode, they are：student- mainstay, cooperative learning, tasting success, paying attention to process. Evaluates the examination mode after reformation, it stimulates the enthusiasm and initiative of student to learn computer knowledge, cultivates the practical ability, innovation awareness and cooperative spirit, promotes the communication and understand between student and teacher, drives the reformation of whole teaching process.