中国抗战文学研究的新的可能

The New Possibilities of the Study of Chinese Anti-Japanese War Literature

中国抗战文学研究是一个成就与问题并存的领域。它从一开始便将自己的学术起点置放在对研究对象的“正名”当中,这里显然存在着对于学术活动的认识上的某种误区;如何发掘抗战文化与现代中国文化启蒙、文化自省的相互关系,依然是一个值得展开的话题;同时,中国抗战文学也不是左/右、进步/反动、爱国/卖国的简单对立,而是中国作家在自身生存环境发生重大改变之时复杂的精神选择的综合表现,作为研究者,可以从多方面发掘和阐释其中的意义。

The research in Chinese Anti-Japanese War literature is the field both of significance and with problems, In the beginning, the purpose of this field is to rename the research objects, but this starting point has obviously led the research activities into certain misunderstandings. Sorting out the relations of the culture of Anti-Japanese War, the cultural enlightenment in modern China and the cultural self-reflection is still a topic worth further researches. At the same time Chinese Anti-Japanese War literature cannot be simply divided into lef＊ and right, progress and reaction and patriotic and betrayal. It shows the complicated spiritual selection which has been made by Chinese writers when they were faced with sharp changes in their living situations. As for researchers, it is necessary to view the phenomena from different angles and to discover the deeper meanings.