底层叙事与批评伦理

Grass-Roots Narration and Ethics of Criticism

底层是一个社会学的概念,文学意义上的底层叙事,其内在矛盾决定了它无法成为一个有效的文学批评理论范畴。它的出现,只表明学院派批评试图改变学术自足与现实关怀彼此隔绝的窘境,但这种努力非但没有取得预期效果,反而暴露了批评伦理的缺失。

Grass roots is a sociological concept. Grass-roots narration in the literary sense, as doomed by its internal contradiction, cannot become an effective category of a literary theory of criticism. Its emergence shows only the fact that the academicist criticism attempts to alter the embarrassing situation in which academic self-sufficiency and realistic concern are isolated from each other. But the attempt failed to achieve its desired effect, what is worse, it exposed the defficiency of the ethics of criticism.