《女诫》之女性观透视及其历史意义

Perspectives on and Historic Significance of Views on the Female in “Women's Commandments"

班昭之《女诫》历来被人大加批驳,认为其是束缚女性的颈绳,把女性进一步推向苦难的边缘。然今日以历史的眼光,通过重新解读文本,分析班昭所处的家庭环境、时代背景、创作动机,对班昭的女性观将会有个较客观的认识。我们认为《女诫》是为反对外戚专权,专为宫廷贵族妇女而作的。

Banzhao＇s ＂Women＇s Commandments＂ had always been refuted greatly, as it is regarded a neck rope which fetters women in the class and further push women to the edge of the suffering. But through understanding the text again, analyzing her family environment, era background and creation motivation, we will have a more objective understanding. We think the emperors＇ female - side relatives＇ power - monopolizing was opposed by ＂Women＇s Commandments＂, and it was created for woman of palace noble.