“化”缀词的语法和语义研究

A study of the grammar and semantic meaning of The affix word “Hua”

“化”缀词中“X”的语法单位是语素、语素组或准词组,其语法性质可以是名词性成分、动词性成分、形容词性成分、区别词性成分、数量词性成分甚至副词性成分等。通过实例考察,“化”缀词的基本语法功能是动词,但不排除为形容词甚至是区别词,而其整体意义与词根“X”的联系也有很强的规律性。

＂X＂ are morphemes, assembles of morphemes or quasi - phrase in the affix wore ＂Hua＂. The grammatical features of ＂ X＂ can be substantive composition, verbal composition, adjective composition,distinctive composition or adverbial composition. By investigating the exemp]e, we know that the basic syntax function of the affix word ＂Hua＂ is to be verb or adjective or distinguished words. There are regularity between semantic meaning of the affix word ＂hua＂ and＂ X＂.