陕西省产业结构的现状及其优化

Status and optimization of the industrial structure in Shaanxi province

分析陕西省产业结构的特点及其优化途径.认为陕西省产业结构的特点是第一产业总量缓步增长而比重下降,第二产业总量增长迅速,比重快速上升,而第三产业快速增长.陕西省产业结构趋向合理,但也存在着第二产业发展滞后,竞争力低下,缺乏集群效应和主导产业模糊等问题.产业结构的优化可通过技术创新改造传统产业,培育主导产业,发挥集群效应等途径实现.

The characteristics of the industrial structure of Shaanxi are analyzed. The research shows that its primary industry is growing slowly in total value with its proportion declining while the secondary industry enjoys a faster growth both in its total value and proportion, and the tertiary industry is growing rapidly. Although the industrial structure is developing with a reasonable tendency, problems can be found： the lagging behind of the secondary industry, low competitiveness, lack of constellation effect as well as illegibility of the leading industry. The industrial structure can be optimized through reconstruction of the traditional industry with technological innovation, formation of leading industry and the exertion of the constellation effect.